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							| @@ -0,0 +1,277 @@ | ||||
| <?php | ||||
|  | ||||
| namespace dokuwiki\Utf8; | ||||
|  | ||||
| /** | ||||
|  * Convert between UTF-8 and a list of Unicode Code Points | ||||
|  */ | ||||
| class Unicode | ||||
| { | ||||
|  | ||||
|     /** | ||||
|      * Takes an UTF-8 string and returns an array of ints representing the | ||||
|      * Unicode characters. Astral planes are supported ie. the ints in the | ||||
|      * output can be > 0xFFFF. Occurrances of the BOM are ignored. Surrogates | ||||
|      * are not allowed. | ||||
|      * | ||||
|      * If $strict is set to true the function returns false if the input | ||||
|      * string isn't a valid UTF-8 octet sequence and raises a PHP error at | ||||
|      * level E_USER_WARNING | ||||
|      * | ||||
|      * Note: this function has been modified slightly in this library to | ||||
|      * trigger errors on encountering bad bytes | ||||
|      * | ||||
|      * @author <hsivonen@iki.fi> | ||||
|      * @author Harry Fuecks <hfuecks@gmail.com> | ||||
|      * @see    unicode_to_utf8 | ||||
|      * @link   http://hsivonen.iki.fi/php-utf8/ | ||||
|      * @link   http://sourceforge.net/projects/phputf8/ | ||||
|      * @todo break into less complex chunks | ||||
|      * @todo use exceptions instead of user errors | ||||
|      * | ||||
|      * @param  string $str UTF-8 encoded string | ||||
|      * @param  boolean $strict Check for invalid sequences? | ||||
|      * @return mixed array of unicode code points or false if UTF-8 invalid | ||||
|      */ | ||||
|     public static function fromUtf8($str, $strict = false) | ||||
|     { | ||||
|         $mState = 0;     // cached expected number of octets after the current octet | ||||
|         // until the beginning of the next UTF8 character sequence | ||||
|         $mUcs4 = 0;     // cached Unicode character | ||||
|         $mBytes = 1;     // cached expected number of octets in the current sequence | ||||
|  | ||||
|         $out = array(); | ||||
|  | ||||
|         $len = strlen($str); | ||||
|  | ||||
|         for ($i = 0; $i < $len; $i++) { | ||||
|  | ||||
|             $in = ord($str[$i]); | ||||
|  | ||||
|             if ($mState === 0) { | ||||
|  | ||||
|                 // When mState is zero we expect either a US-ASCII character or a | ||||
|                 // multi-octet sequence. | ||||
|                 if (0 === (0x80 & $in)) { | ||||
|                     // US-ASCII, pass straight through. | ||||
|                     $out[] = $in; | ||||
|                     $mBytes = 1; | ||||
|  | ||||
|                 } else if (0xC0 === (0xE0 & $in)) { | ||||
|                     // First octet of 2 octet sequence | ||||
|                     $mUcs4 = $in; | ||||
|                     $mUcs4 = ($mUcs4 & 0x1F) << 6; | ||||
|                     $mState = 1; | ||||
|                     $mBytes = 2; | ||||
|  | ||||
|                 } else if (0xE0 === (0xF0 & $in)) { | ||||
|                     // First octet of 3 octet sequence | ||||
|                     $mUcs4 = $in; | ||||
|                     $mUcs4 = ($mUcs4 & 0x0F) << 12; | ||||
|                     $mState = 2; | ||||
|                     $mBytes = 3; | ||||
|  | ||||
|                 } else if (0xF0 === (0xF8 & $in)) { | ||||
|                     // First octet of 4 octet sequence | ||||
|                     $mUcs4 = $in; | ||||
|                     $mUcs4 = ($mUcs4 & 0x07) << 18; | ||||
|                     $mState = 3; | ||||
|                     $mBytes = 4; | ||||
|  | ||||
|                 } else if (0xF8 === (0xFC & $in)) { | ||||
|                     /* First octet of 5 octet sequence. | ||||
|                      * | ||||
|                      * This is illegal because the encoded codepoint must be either | ||||
|                      * (a) not the shortest form or | ||||
|                      * (b) outside the Unicode range of 0-0x10FFFF. | ||||
|                      * Rather than trying to resynchronize, we will carry on until the end | ||||
|                      * of the sequence and let the later error handling code catch it. | ||||
|                      */ | ||||
|                     $mUcs4 = $in; | ||||
|                     $mUcs4 = ($mUcs4 & 0x03) << 24; | ||||
|                     $mState = 4; | ||||
|                     $mBytes = 5; | ||||
|  | ||||
|                 } else if (0xFC === (0xFE & $in)) { | ||||
|                     // First octet of 6 octet sequence, see comments for 5 octet sequence. | ||||
|                     $mUcs4 = $in; | ||||
|                     $mUcs4 = ($mUcs4 & 1) << 30; | ||||
|                     $mState = 5; | ||||
|                     $mBytes = 6; | ||||
|  | ||||
|                 } elseif ($strict) { | ||||
|                     /* Current octet is neither in the US-ASCII range nor a legal first | ||||
|                      * octet of a multi-octet sequence. | ||||
|                      */ | ||||
|                     trigger_error( | ||||
|                         'utf8_to_unicode: Illegal sequence identifier ' . | ||||
|                         'in UTF-8 at byte ' . $i, | ||||
|                         E_USER_WARNING | ||||
|                     ); | ||||
|                     return false; | ||||
|  | ||||
|                 } | ||||
|  | ||||
|             } else { | ||||
|  | ||||
|                 // When mState is non-zero, we expect a continuation of the multi-octet | ||||
|                 // sequence | ||||
|                 if (0x80 === (0xC0 & $in)) { | ||||
|  | ||||
|                     // Legal continuation. | ||||
|                     $shift = ($mState - 1) * 6; | ||||
|                     $tmp = $in; | ||||
|                     $tmp = ($tmp & 0x0000003F) << $shift; | ||||
|                     $mUcs4 |= $tmp; | ||||
|  | ||||
|                     /** | ||||
|                      * End of the multi-octet sequence. mUcs4 now contains the final | ||||
|                      * Unicode codepoint to be output | ||||
|                      */ | ||||
|                     if (0 === --$mState) { | ||||
|  | ||||
|                         /* | ||||
|                          * Check for illegal sequences and codepoints. | ||||
|                          */ | ||||
|                         // From Unicode 3.1, non-shortest form is illegal | ||||
|                         if (((2 === $mBytes) && ($mUcs4 < 0x0080)) || | ||||
|                             ((3 === $mBytes) && ($mUcs4 < 0x0800)) || | ||||
|                             ((4 === $mBytes) && ($mUcs4 < 0x10000)) || | ||||
|                             (4 < $mBytes) || | ||||
|                             // From Unicode 3.2, surrogate characters are illegal | ||||
|                             (($mUcs4 & 0xFFFFF800) === 0xD800) || | ||||
|                             // Codepoints outside the Unicode range are illegal | ||||
|                             ($mUcs4 > 0x10FFFF)) { | ||||
|  | ||||
|                             if ($strict) { | ||||
|                                 trigger_error( | ||||
|                                     'utf8_to_unicode: Illegal sequence or codepoint ' . | ||||
|                                     'in UTF-8 at byte ' . $i, | ||||
|                                     E_USER_WARNING | ||||
|                                 ); | ||||
|  | ||||
|                                 return false; | ||||
|                             } | ||||
|  | ||||
|                         } | ||||
|  | ||||
|                         if (0xFEFF !== $mUcs4) { | ||||
|                             // BOM is legal but we don't want to output it | ||||
|                             $out[] = $mUcs4; | ||||
|                         } | ||||
|  | ||||
|                         //initialize UTF8 cache | ||||
|                         $mState = 0; | ||||
|                         $mUcs4 = 0; | ||||
|                         $mBytes = 1; | ||||
|                     } | ||||
|  | ||||
|                 } elseif ($strict) { | ||||
|                     /** | ||||
|                      *((0xC0 & (*in) != 0x80) && (mState != 0)) | ||||
|                      * Incomplete multi-octet sequence. | ||||
|                      */ | ||||
|                     trigger_error( | ||||
|                         'utf8_to_unicode: Incomplete multi-octet ' . | ||||
|                         '   sequence in UTF-8 at byte ' . $i, | ||||
|                         E_USER_WARNING | ||||
|                     ); | ||||
|  | ||||
|                     return false; | ||||
|                 } | ||||
|             } | ||||
|         } | ||||
|         return $out; | ||||
|     } | ||||
|  | ||||
|     /** | ||||
|      * Takes an array of ints representing the Unicode characters and returns | ||||
|      * a UTF-8 string. Astral planes are supported ie. the ints in the | ||||
|      * input can be > 0xFFFF. Occurrances of the BOM are ignored. Surrogates | ||||
|      * are not allowed. | ||||
|      * | ||||
|      * If $strict is set to true the function returns false if the input | ||||
|      * array contains ints that represent surrogates or are outside the | ||||
|      * Unicode range and raises a PHP error at level E_USER_WARNING | ||||
|      * | ||||
|      * Note: this function has been modified slightly in this library to use | ||||
|      * output buffering to concatenate the UTF-8 string (faster) as well as | ||||
|      * reference the array by it's keys | ||||
|      * | ||||
|      * @param  array $arr of unicode code points representing a string | ||||
|      * @param  boolean $strict Check for invalid sequences? | ||||
|      * @return string|false UTF-8 string or false if array contains invalid code points | ||||
|      * | ||||
|      * @author <hsivonen@iki.fi> | ||||
|      * @author Harry Fuecks <hfuecks@gmail.com> | ||||
|      * @see    utf8_to_unicode | ||||
|      * @link   http://hsivonen.iki.fi/php-utf8/ | ||||
|      * @link   http://sourceforge.net/projects/phputf8/ | ||||
|      * @todo use exceptions instead of user errors | ||||
|      */ | ||||
|     public static function toUtf8($arr, $strict = false) | ||||
|     { | ||||
|         if (!is_array($arr)) return ''; | ||||
|         ob_start(); | ||||
|  | ||||
|         foreach (array_keys($arr) as $k) { | ||||
|  | ||||
|             if (($arr[$k] >= 0) && ($arr[$k] <= 0x007f)) { | ||||
|                 # ASCII range (including control chars) | ||||
|  | ||||
|                 echo chr($arr[$k]); | ||||
|  | ||||
|             } else if ($arr[$k] <= 0x07ff) { | ||||
|                 # 2 byte sequence | ||||
|  | ||||
|                 echo chr(0xc0 | ($arr[$k] >> 6)); | ||||
|                 echo chr(0x80 | ($arr[$k] & 0x003f)); | ||||
|  | ||||
|             } else if ($arr[$k] == 0xFEFF) { | ||||
|                 # Byte order mark (skip) | ||||
|                 // nop -- zap the BOM | ||||
|  | ||||
|             } else if ($arr[$k] >= 0xD800 && $arr[$k] <= 0xDFFF) { | ||||
|                 # Test for illegal surrogates | ||||
|  | ||||
|                 // found a surrogate | ||||
|                 if ($strict) { | ||||
|                     trigger_error( | ||||
|                         'unicode_to_utf8: Illegal surrogate ' . | ||||
|                         'at index: ' . $k . ', value: ' . $arr[$k], | ||||
|                         E_USER_WARNING | ||||
|                     ); | ||||
|                     return false; | ||||
|                 } | ||||
|  | ||||
|             } else if ($arr[$k] <= 0xffff) { | ||||
|                 # 3 byte sequence | ||||
|  | ||||
|                 echo chr(0xe0 | ($arr[$k] >> 12)); | ||||
|                 echo chr(0x80 | (($arr[$k] >> 6) & 0x003f)); | ||||
|                 echo chr(0x80 | ($arr[$k] & 0x003f)); | ||||
|  | ||||
|             } else if ($arr[$k] <= 0x10ffff) { | ||||
|                 # 4 byte sequence | ||||
|  | ||||
|                 echo chr(0xf0 | ($arr[$k] >> 18)); | ||||
|                 echo chr(0x80 | (($arr[$k] >> 12) & 0x3f)); | ||||
|                 echo chr(0x80 | (($arr[$k] >> 6) & 0x3f)); | ||||
|                 echo chr(0x80 | ($arr[$k] & 0x3f)); | ||||
|  | ||||
|             } elseif ($strict) { | ||||
|  | ||||
|                 trigger_error( | ||||
|                     'unicode_to_utf8: Codepoint out of Unicode range ' . | ||||
|                     'at index: ' . $k . ', value: ' . $arr[$k], | ||||
|                     E_USER_WARNING | ||||
|                 ); | ||||
|  | ||||
|                 // out of range | ||||
|                 return false; | ||||
|             } | ||||
|         } | ||||
|  | ||||
|         return ob_get_clean(); | ||||
|     } | ||||
| } | ||||
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